Thousand
Buddha Hill (Qianfo Shan), one of the three major
places of interest in Jinan, is located about two
and a half kilometers southeast of the city.
It was during the reign of the Emperor Kaihuang (581-600AD)
of the Sui Dynasty (581-618AD) that Buddhism flourished
in Shandong Province. Many monasteries were built
around Lishan Mountain and numerous Buddhist Images
were sculptured on the rocky cliffs. Hence the place
became known as the Thousand Buddha Hill, which today
also embraces Yellowstone Cliff (Huangshi Ya) and
Jueshan Mountain in the south and east respectively.
Thousand Buddha Hill, overgrown with grass and flowers
as well as age-old pine and cypress,is scattered with
pavilions, towers and terraces. Although it is not
of impressive height (only 280 meters), nor does it
boast weird peaks or strange valleys, the convenient
location and picturesque scenery of this spot, as
well as the tranquil beauty of the ancient monastery
nestled in its bosom, draw tourists by the thousands
each year.
Probably the most renowned temple on Thousand Buddha
Hill is Xingguo Temple, originally built in the Tang
Dynasty. Three hundred stone steps stretch half way
up the hill to the temple, which is most famous for
the stone inscription opposite the front gate. In
the courtyard, there is a sculpture of Emperor Shun,
who, according to local legend, ploughed the soil
in Jinan as well as inventing the writing brush.
How to get there: Take bus No.31 from the northeast
corner of Daming Park. The journey is about 5km.